A Maryland DUI Lawyer Explains What Happens After a First-Time DUI Offense in Maryland?

A first-time DUI offense in Maryland can be a stressful and confusing experience. Many drivers are unsure of what to expect, from the legal process to the potential consequences. Maryland has strict DUI laws, and even a first offense can result in significant penalties, including license suspension, fines, and possible jail time. However, first-time offenders may have options to reduce the impact of their charges and a Maryland DUI lawyer can help.

Consequences of an Arrest

After a first-time DUI offense in Maryland, the immediate consequences typically include arrest, vehicle impoundment, and formal charges. If a police officer suspects impairment, they may administer field sobriety tests or a breathalyzer. A blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher usually leads to DUI charges, while lower levels may result in DWI charges.

Criminal Penalties

A first-time DUI conviction in Maryland can result in significant criminal penalties. Offenders may face up to 1 year in jail, though courts sometimes impose probation instead, particularly for first-time offenders. Fines can be as high as $1,000, adding a financial burden to the legal consequences. In many cases, the court will mandate participation in an alcohol education or treatment program to address potential substance abuse issues. Additionally, a DUI conviction creates a permanent criminal record, which can affect employment opportunities, housing applications, and professional licensing. Aggravating factors, such as a very high BAC or having a minor in the vehicle, can lead to harsher penalties, including longer jail sentences and higher fines. Hiring an attorney can help mitigate these outcomes by negotiating reduced charges or alternative sentencing options.

Administrative Penalties

In Maryland, a first-time DUI offense triggers automatic administrative penalties, including license suspension. If you take a breath test and your BAC is 0.08% or higher, your license may be suspended for 180 days. If you refuse the test, the suspension increases to 270 days under Maryland’s implied consent law. You have the right to request a Motor Vehicle Administration hearing within 10 days (to maintain your driving privilege, within 30 days to preserve your hearing right) to contest the suspension or explore alternatives, such as enrolling in the Ignition Interlock Device Program, which allows limited driving privileges during the suspension period.

Collateral Consequences

A DWI conviction in Maryland can have lasting effects beyond criminal and administrative penalties. Collateral consequences may include your ability to remain in the country, difficulty securing employment, especially in fields requiring a clean driving record or security clearance. A conviction can also impact professional licenses, increase insurance premiums, and complicate future legal matters. Additionally, personal relationships and community standing may suffer.

A Maryland DUI Lawyer at Timothy A. Dachille and Associates Can Fight For Your Rights

An arrest under suspicion for DWI can be upsetting, but it is vital to remember that a conviction is never guaranteed. A Maryland DUI lawyer at Timothy A. Dachille and Associates is ready to help you fight back.

Our attorneys have a track record of success when it comes to defending against drunk driving allegations. Contact us today to discuss your options.